GATE - Syllabus for CS-IT
COMPUTER SCIENCE AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Digital Logic: Logic
functions, Minimization, Design and synthesis of combinational and sequential
circuits; Number representation and computer arithmetic (fixed and floating
point).
Computer
Organization and Architecture: Machine instructions and addressing
modes, ALU and data-path, CPU control design, Memory interface, I/O interface
(Interrupt and DMA mode), Instruction pipelining, Cache and main memory,
Secondary storage.
Programming and
Data Structures: Programming in C; Functions, Recursion, Parameter passing,
Scope, Binding; Abstract data types, Arrays, Stacks, Queues, Linked Lists,
Trees, Binary search trees, Binary heaps.
Algorithms: Analysis,
Asymptotic notation, Notions of space and time complexity, Worst and average
case analysis; Design: Greedy approach, Dynamic programming,
Divide-and-conquer; Tree and graph traversals, Connected components, Spanning
trees, Shortest paths; Hashing, Sorting, Searching. Asymptotic analysis (best,
worst, average cases) of time and space, upper and lower bounds, Basic concepts
of complexity classes – P, NP, NP-hard, NP-complete.
Theory of
Computation:
Regular languages and finite automata, Context free languages and Push-down
automata, Recursively enumerable sets and Turing machines, Undecidability.
Compiler Design: Lexical
analysis, Parsing, Syntax directed translation, Runtime environments,
Intermediate and target code generation, Basics of code optimization.
Operating System: Processes,
Threads, Inter-process communication, Concurrency, Synchronization, Deadlock,
CPU scheduling, Memory management and virtual memory, File systems, I/O
systems, Protection and security.
Databases: ER-model,
Relational model (relational algebra, tuple calculus), Database design
(integrity constraints, normal forms), Query languages (SQL), File structures
(sequential files, indexing, B and B+ trees), Transactions and concurrency
control.
Information
Systems and Software Engineering: information gathering, requirement
and feasibility analysis, data flow diagrams, process specifications,
input/output design, process life cycle, planning and managing the project,
design, coding, testing, implementation, maintenance.
Computer
Networks:
ISO/OSI stack, LAN technologies (Ethernet, Token ring), Flow and error control
techniques, Routing algorithms, Congestion control, TCP/UDP and sockets,
IP(v4), Application layer protocols (icmp, dns, smtp, pop, ftp, http); Basic
concepts of hubs, switches, gateways, and routers. Network security – basic
concepts of public key and private key cryptography, digital signature,
firewalls.
Web technologies: HTML, XML,
basic concepts of client-server computing.
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS
Mathematical
Logic: Propositional Logic; First Order Logic.
Probability:
Conditional Probability; Mean, Median, Mode and Standard Deviation; Random
Variables; Distributions; uniform, normal, exponential, Poisson, Binomial.
Set
Theory & Algebra: Sets; Relations; Functions; Groups;
Partial Orders; Lattice; Boolean Algebra.
Combinatorics:
Permutations; Combinations; Counting; Summation; generating functions;
recurrence relations; asymptotics.
Graph
Theory: Connectivity; spanning trees; Cut vertices & edges;
covering; matching; independent sets; Colouring; Planarity; Isomorphism.
Linear
Algebra: Algebra of matrices, determinants, systems of linear
equations, Eigen values and Eigen vectors.
Numerical
Methods: LU decomposition for systems of linear equations;
numerical solutions of non-linear algebraic equations by Secant, Bisection and
Newton-Raphson Methods; Numerical integration by trapezoidal and Simpson’s
rules.
Calculus:
Limit, Continuity & differentiability, Mean value Theorems, Theorems of
integral calculus, evaluation of definite & improper integrals, Partial
derivatives, Total derivatives, maxima & minima.